
Volume 4, Number 3
Summer 1999
Editor: David Long
Assisted by: George Bruce
On-line Editor: Phil D.Long
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Talking Points - Lock Cottages and Keepers
Continuing Colin Greenall’s study of life in and around the homes of the Sankey’s lock-keeping families:
Last time you may remember that I gave you the first part of an article about family life in a cottage by the canal,
so let’s continue the story.
Life in Winwick Lock Cottage in the 1930's - by Hettie Sutton
Part Two
The window had iron bars, looking through this window you could see if the hens had laid any eggs in the orange
box nests. The henhouse was an outside building with a skylight of glass. A door in the pantry led into the
parlour but dad sealed it off. In the parlour at first, was the piano. Later it was moved into the kitchen
where there was always a fire. We had a wind up gramophone with a big green horn and lots of records.
In the space where the piano used to be we had a beautiful walnut piece of furniture. This had a carved over
mantle of a mirror. There were walnut doors, two middle and two slanting side ones, all with mirrors, opening
into cupboards. On top was a white marble polished slab. In summer, when the front door was always open, our
hens used to walk up and down looking at themselves through the mirrors. The stairs led off from the parlour
and had a door at the bottom.
The winter evenings were quiet, so one Sunday morning dad decided to make a wireless from a blueprint. The
kitchen table, with coils of wire and everything else he needed, was wanted for dinner. Transferring it all
carefully on to the sofa we could have our meal. He was very strict, always first saying grace despite how
hungry we were. No reading comics or magazines, or elbows on the table. The wireless in the end did work but
it was only a head set. Years on, when Amy Johnson was returning from her flight to America, dad undid the ear
pieces and mother and I heard her plane over the air which was very exciting.
The cottage had no bathroom of course and every morning before I dressed myself, mother brought up warm water and
filled the jug and bowl set on my dressing table. We washed our hair in a bowl in the slop stone, as the sink
was called and then rinsed off with the pump water. This was cold and came out with such a gush it took your
breath away. The lavatory was reached by going all round the house at the back and up the garden path.
The hens had a large area in the back garden to scratch about in with sides of wire netting. There was a
rain barrel and we grew plenty of vegetables. The walls of the cottage were whitewashed front and back with
black sides. By the side of the front door stood the dog kennel. The coal shed was attached to the side of
the house, a white building with a horseshoe over the door. There was a lifebelt fixed to the fence with a
frame round and further down, inside our front garden, facing the lock, was a large notice board. Written on
it were the bylaws of the canal. We had a long garden at the front with a lawn, flowerbeds, blackcurrant
trees, a greenhouse and a boxed in run for newly hatched chicks.
The canal was used mainly for transporting unrefined sugar to the Sugar Works at Earlestown. The barges had to
be pulled by a horse and mule. There were also three steamboats, the "Bongo", "Togo", and "Dolo". Each steamer
would pull two, one behind the other. Michael Devanaugh, or old Mick as he was known, always looked after the
horses. He would lead them along the canal bank pulling the barges with a tow rope. The barges were very low
in the water when they were loaded. Ladies names were painted on the side such as 'Sarah Jane Burton'. I used
to have a ride to visit my cousins at Bradley Lock and come back on a returning one. In extreme weather when
the canal was frozen, dad and his workmates stood in an empty, small boat with ropes hanging from the mast.
The boat would rock from side to side cutting the ice, "sallying" they called it.
The Boatyard where the repair work was done had a smithy with an anvil, a furnace and a big circular saw. This
was a large white building near where we fetched our water from. It also had a small dry dock on the opposite
side for the repair of the dredgers and sludge boats. The fire engine they used was also on a boat.
To be continued....
I have received information from Mr. Ron Johnson about past inhabitants of the cottages at Bewsey and
Penketh locks, which he came across in the 1851 and 1881 census for Burtonwood.
Bewsey Lock - 1851
| Name | Age | Status | Occupation | Birth Place |
| Edward Hodgson |
32 |
Married |
Lock Tender |
Lupton, Westmorland |
| Mary Hodgkin |
33 |
Wife |
Lock Tender |
Tarbuck, Lancashire |
| Hannah Norris |
5 |
Niece |
Visitor |
Sharples, Cheshire |
| John Clark |
? |
Lodger |
Mole Catcher |
Congleton, Cheshire |
1881
| Name | Age | Status | Occupation | Birth Place |
| John Pickering |
50 |
Head |
Lock Tender |
England |
| Rebecca Pickering |
44 |
Wife |
Lock Tender |
England |
| James Pickering |
17 |
Son |
App. Joiner |
England |
| Walter Pickering |
16 |
Son |
App. Cabinet Maker |
England |
Penketh Lock (Fiddlers Ferry) - 1881
| Name | Age | Status | Occupation | Birth Place |
| Joseph Dunabin |
50 |
Head |
Lock Tender |
Cheshire Moor |
| Ann Dunabin |
44 |
Wife |
Lock Tender |
Sankey Bridges |
| Thomas Dunabin |
22 |
Son |
Cabinet Maker |
Penketh |
| Amelia Dunabin |
19 |
D’ter |
Dress Maker |
Penketh |
| Annie Dunabin |
13 |
D’ter |
Scholar |
Penketh |
| Alfred Read Dunabin |
11 |
Son |
Scholar |
Penketh |
Many thanks to Ron, if anyone as any more snippets of information do please send them in, with photographs if possible.
My address is:
- Colin Greenall,
16 Bleak Hill Road,
Eccleston, St.Helens,
WA10 4RW,
or send an email via the Chairman:
David@scars.demon.co.uk
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